1/09/2013

Target Heart Rate For Weight Loss


Target Heart Rate For Weight Loss
In this article we will discuss what is the target heart rate for weight loss, and what cardiovascular exercises you can do to lose weight.
Cardiovascular exercises compliment strength training and this is where you can use a definitive method such as target heart rate for weight loss to maximize fat loss. 
With the information provided here, you could use target heart rate for weight loss to maximize the efficiency and effectiveness of your cardiovascular exercises.


The most efficient way to be fit, not fat, is to work out in your target heart rate zone. The target heart rate is a percentage range of your maximum heart rate; exercising in that zone burns fat calories first and fastest. Work in the zone to strengthen your heart, lower your resting heart rate, and become stronger and healthier. A little math and a lot of movement will help you reach your weight-loss goals.
According to this hierarchy and as already emphasized, your core efforts should be invested into strength training. This requires that you do whole body strength training of up to 45 minutes, 3 times a week.
The next step in the hierarchy should be cardiovascular exercises with some good diet. Since you would have already done 3 sessions of strength training, you could probably spare enough time for another 2 cardiovascular exercise sessions at the most. You would want to make sure that you are getting the best results for your efforts and this is really where target heart rate for weight loss can really come in.

Calculate the target heart rate
Figure your target heart rate by using a formula. But first understand the terms. Maximum heart rate is the number of heartbeats per minute during intense physical exertion. Resting heart rate is measured before you get up in the morning -- no exertion. Target heart rate is the percentage of maximum heart rate that will yield the greatest fitness and calorie-burning results when you exercise -- about 60 to 80 percent. Men subtract age from 220 for the simplest calculation of maximum heart rate. Check refinements to the formula for women or specific fitness goals with your healthcare provider or online. Some calculations factor in resting heart rate. Multiply MHR by 60 and 80 percent to find your target heart range.

Types of Exercise
Get your heart pumping harder with aerobic exercise of moderate intensity to see the benefit of working at your target rate. Brisk walking is one of the simplest ways to get moving. Jogging and running will put you in the fat-burning zone. So will all kinds of dancing -- try hip-hop, salsa and ballroom for a vigorous workout. Ride a bike on hills or a track, or ski downhill or cross-country. A good game of tennis or a walk around the golf course helps work off pounds and inches. And a regular aerobics session at the gym makes it easy to adjust exercise levels as you become more fit.

How Long, How Much
The absolute minimum amount of exercise for basic fitness is 30 minutes at least three times a week. But for weight loss and real conditioning you should do more. The University of Utah Health Care center recommends 30 to 60 minutes of moderate exercise every day. If you have a heart rate monitor, you can check to see that you are working in your target zone -- below the zone means you need to work longer or harder. And add exercise like walking and stair-climbing in short segments on the days when a workout won't fit in your schedule.

Risk Reduction
Weight-loss exercise boosts energy levels and feelings of wellbeing. But working at your target rate also reduces your risk for diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke and a host of other serious illnesses. Your workouts help lower cholesterol and stress and put you in charge of weight control. Keep exercise in the target zone and your heart gets the full benefit of the time spent. A relaxed workout is better than none, but aerobic conditioning is worth the extra effort.

Target Heart Rates for Women
Cardiologists at the Institute for Women's Health Research at Northwestern University revisited the formula for figuring women's maximum heart rates based on new studies. They developed a new formula from data on healthy women; the classic calculation was based for decades on studies of men. Now they recommend that women calculate maximum heart rate by subtracting 88 percent of their age from 206, which gives a lower peak rate than the old formula. To make the math easier, the researchers are developing cell phone apps that will calculate MHR for you.
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